The Five Major Structure of the Brain free essay sample

The mind is made up out of approximately 77 to 78% of water, 10 to 12% lipids, 8% proteins, 1% carbs, 2% dissolvable organics, and 1% inorganic salt. The mind can really develop as it gets more information. The mind is comprised of the five significant structures: the myelencephalon, metencephalon (the hindbrain), mesencephalon (the midbrain), diencephalon, and the telencephalon (the forebrain). The myelencephalon is a structure of the medulla oblongata. The medulla transmits flags between the spinal line and the upper regions of the mind. It is the most reduced territory of the brainstem. This zone of the cerebrum conveys flags between the body and the mind. The elements of the myelencephalon incorporate autonomic capacities, breathing, absorption, pulse, gulping, and wheezing. The mentencephalon is situated under the back region of the cerebrum or more the medulla oblongata. This structure is comprised of the cerebellum and pons (the association with the cerebellum). The elements of the metencephalon incorporate excitement, balance, heart reflexes, muscle development and upkeep, and rest. We will compose a custom article test on The Five Major Structure of the Brain or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Alongside the myelencephalon, they speak to the hindbrain. The mesencephalon is the midbrain structure of the mind stem. It is the thing that connects the hindbrain to the forebrain. The elements of he mesencephalon incorporate controlling sight reaction, eye development, understudy expansion, body development, and hearing. Inside the mesencephalon is the tectum, which controls visual and sound-related reactions. The tegmentum is another piece of it, which controls mindfulness, consideration, and engine capacities. The telencephalon is at the front of the cerebrum and is comprised of the basil ganglia, the cerebral cortex, the olfactory bulb, and the corpus striatum. The elements of the telencephalon include: deciding knowledge, character, feeling of smell, feeling of touch, tangible motivation understandings, association and arranging. The diencephalon is situated in the middle of the cerebral sides of the equator and is more noteworthy than the midbrain. It is made out of the thalamus and nerve center structures. The thalamus goes about as a hand-off point for nerve driving forces that are inbound from around the body that are then dispatched to the suitable zone of the cerebrum for handling. The nerve center controls hormone emissions delivered from the pituitary organ. These hormones control development and instinctual practices, for example, eating, drinking, sex, outrage, and multiplication. The nerve center additionally controls when another mother starts to lactate. A portion of the elements of the diencephalon include: detecting driving forces moving all through the body, controlling autonomic capacities, endocrine capacities, engine capacities, homeostasis and fundamental faculties, for example, hearing, vision, smell, and taste. The cerebrum is the greater part of the mind and it comprises of 85% of the general load of the mind. It has a novel external surface with profound wrinkles, which is the cerebral cortex that comprises of â€Å"gray matter†. The cerebrum is the thing that makes the human mind as amazing as it seems to be. Dissimilar to creatures that have bigger minds, for example, elephants, dolphins, and whales, we have the most evolved cerebrum. Its high improvement is expected the way that it’s compacted firmly in our skulls, covering the rest of the cerebrum and the profound folds help in amplifying the surface territory of the cortex. The cerebrum is made out of two halves of the globe, which comprise of four projections or districts. The frontal projections are situated behind the brow and are associated with discourse, thought, feeling, learning, and development capacities. The parietal flaps process tactile data, for example, temperature, contact and torment. They are situated behind the frontal projections. The occipital flaps are associated with vision and are situated in the rear of the cerebrum. To wrap things up, there are the worldly projections, which are associated with hearing and memory. They are situated close to the sanctuaries. The following greatest part of the mind is the cerebellum, which sits beneath the back finish of the cerebrum. It organizes our muscle development and keeps our reasonable controlled. It comprises of both dim and white issue, and is the thing that transmits signals and messages to the spinal rope and different pieces of the cerebrum. As the previous passages appear, the human cerebrum is a mind blowing and complex organ. Anyway it is a profoundly touchy and fragile organ, and requires extraordinary assurance.

The Orion Shield Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Orion Shield Project - Essay Example This additionally shows how getting selected for an unsatisfactory position can prompt questions and disarrays both for the worker and for the association overall. From the moral perspective Gary was right on his part yet on the off chance that we think about the case from the business perspective, at that point it very well may be said that on specific viewpoints Gary wasn't right. The case centers around various parts of an association and displays the results giving the peruser a food to thought towards discovering ways to better outcomes. In the accompanying segments we will talk about the different viewpoints identified with the case. Specialized angle Henry Larsen, the executive of designing at SEC delegated one of his most confided in workers, Gary Allison, as the venture administrator for the Orion Shield venture. Before long Gary understood that the plan arranged by their firm couldn't meet the specialized determinations. He educated Larsen that the clients are searching for a structure that would work effectively and regularly inside - 65 degree F to 145 degree F. He attempted and tried a few different methodologies however fizzled. At that point he recommended that the clients ought to be educated about this issue. ... He figured it is dishonest to disguise the reality from the clients which can offer ascent to question and disappointment among the clients later on. In any case, he was censured for this moral idea. Larsen unmistakably disclosed to him that on the off chance that he wished to proceed onward with this task with a moral perspective then he would have effectively chosen some moral supervisor and not Gary. Since he required somebody who can thoughtfully deal with such circumstances without getting morally affected hence he picked Gary for this venture and he needs Gary to go about according to his guidelines. Likewise Gary expressed in the money related report about the advancement of the undertaking and the expense dispensed. He spoke to the real factors honestly. Anyway his undertaking was completely disheartened by Elliot Gray who educated him that his honesty has made a gigantic misfortune the organization as Gray had requested $3, 00,000 extra sums from the base camp by some contro l with the goal that Gary could get safeguarded from the mind boggling circumstance. Presently this sum would be limited to just $ 150,000. Legitimate viewpoint Gary got educated by Larsen that another material JXB3 has end up being appropriate for fulfilling all the details referenced in the agreement. This material had been tried for as far back as about fourteen days by Larsen and Paula and now they have arrived at the resolution that it is the ideal one. Larsen likewise told that all these testing had been finished with the cash paid for the arrangement and it is against the agreement to utilize the sum for some other reason and the disclosure of this reality may prompt retraction of the agreement. Additionally it was unlawful on SEC’s part to build up another material and present it inside the

4 Steps to Writing a Great Research Paper

4 Steps to Writing a Great Research Paper On this episode, we discuss four steps to writing a great research paper. Learning the skills necessary to write a research paper will not only advance your goal of earning a degree â€" it will also help you to build and refine skills that you will use for the rest of your life, including analysis, writing, and research.Heres a quick recap of the steps we go over:Step 1: Make it personal. The more personal the topic is to you, the easier the process of writing the research paper will be.Step 2: Make it organized. If you arent sure how to do this, we provide an easy outline for you to follow in this video. Writing a research paper without an outline is not only a bad ideaâ€"its a recipe for disaster.Step 3: Make it relevant. Topics that are relevant to current events will make your research go more smoothly and make the paper more interesting to write.Step 4: Make it professional. You should never turn in a research paper that contains grammar, syntax, spelling or other errors. A prof essional editor is your best resource for fixing any problems with your paper.

4 Steps to Writing a Great Research Paper

4 Steps to Writing a Great Research Paper On this episode, we discuss four steps to writing a great research paper. Learning the skills necessary to write a research paper will not only advance your goal of earning a degree â€" it will also help you to build and refine skills that you will use for the rest of your life, including analysis, writing, and research.Heres a quick recap of the steps we go over:Step 1: Make it personal. The more personal the topic is to you, the easier the process of writing the research paper will be.Step 2: Make it organized. If you arent sure how to do this, we provide an easy outline for you to follow in this video. Writing a research paper without an outline is not only a bad ideaâ€"its a recipe for disaster.Step 3: Make it relevant. Topics that are relevant to current events will make your research go more smoothly and make the paper more interesting to write.Step 4: Make it professional. You should never turn in a research paper that contains grammar, syntax, spelling or other errors. A prof essional editor is your best resource for fixing any problems with your paper.

Project Start Date Will Commence - 1817 Words

Initiation Phase Project start date will commence July 11, 2016 and conclude on March 24, 2017. The initiation phase of this project will consist of reviewing historical data of both HRBT and JRB. The data will include material was acclimated to build the bridge and tunnel along with a data analyst of life cycle deterioration. The feasible and prudent information from the historical research will assist engineers in exploring the undertaking of preservation opportunities of the bridge and tunnel which could protract the life cycle, and preserve capital for future expenditures while ensuring both the bridge and the tunnel safety for the motorist. The project duration will be 257 calendar days with 249 days genuine project work excluding†¦show more content†¦The study will address a number of alternative routes for motorist traveling to and from naval bases, the Peninsula and Isle of Wight County. Every effort will be made to minimize impact to motorists during the project for commuter convenience during the week with restricted lane closures during off-peak hours. The survey team will evaluate holiday travelers that utilize the tunnel and bridge; which holiday motorist travel the most and what are the peak hours. Logistics resources will propose materials required, turnaround time for material deliverables and cost. Planning Phase The planning phase for the HRBT will consist of the following: paving operations, removing and replacing de-bonded tunnel wall tiles, and repair cracks in concrete surfaces; re-line the existing water line and provide new equipment for the existing tunnel fire hydrant system; repair leaking expansion joints in the tunnel, and upgrade Tunnel Life Safety Systems such as a Fire Suppression system, Tunnel Lighting, Communications, Floodgate drainage, and Emergency Egress. The steel grids on the James River Bridge were replaced back in 2012. Over the years, many of the original studs on the draw span have fallen off or worn down to the point that they need to be replace again. The steel grids are in major need of improvement for safety and environment reasons. Mark Marshall an Isle of Wight County Sheriff sent a letter to the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT)

Abortion Essay - 1589 Words

Abortion, one of the most controversial issues in the United States today, should remain legal because it helps to regulate population levels, keep unwanted children from being born, neglected, beaten or abandoned and in some cases it can also reduce divorce rates. Abortions can be practical for potential parents who do not have the money, time or experience to raise a child at this point in time in their life (especially teenagers). Women who have been raped also may have an abortion because she can not bear to a child that she did not willing conceive. Abortions are further more used to save the life of the mother. Abortion is defined as, the induced termination of a pregnancy followed by the death of the embryo or fetus. It†¦show more content†¦After going through the Constitution and reading it many times he finally came to the conclusion that in the Fourteenth amendment under due process clause, the right to privacy was guaranteed to the people. Justice Blackmum concluded that the right of personal privacy included the abortion decision, but that this right is not unqualified and much be considered against important state interests in regulations (Abortion and American Politics 27). These regulations are the trimesters used to determine if the mother was able to have an abortion. During the first trimester, or months 1-3, the decision is left up to the mother and her physician. In the second and third trimesters the state has the right to intervene; this is usually done only to save the life of the mother. Ever since then there has been a clash between the beliefs of the Pro-choice and the Pro-life advocates. Pro-choice supporters feel that the woman has the right to choose what she does with her body (right to privacy or 14th amendment). On the other hand Pro-life enthusiasts feel that abortion is murder no matter what stage in the pregnancy the woman is in. Abortions are most popular in teens probably because they are not yet ready to care for a or support a child of their own. Douglas Kirby states: When adolescent girls give birth, their future prospects decline...... Teen mothers complete lessShow MoreRelatedAbortion : Abortion And Abortion998 Words   |  4 PagesAbortion Abortion is defined in several ways all of which stop a pregnancy. There are different ways of abortion, which are spontaneous abortion, surgical abortion, and medical abortion. Abortion has been arguable topic for decades. One can neither believe abortion to be good nor bad. The idea of individuality and human life is not quite the same. Idea of human life has come from conception; simultaneously on the other hand, fertilizer eggs used for in vitro fertilization are also human lives butRead MoreAbortion : Abortion And Abortion Essay921 Words   |  4 PagesPaper: Abortion Laws The topic of abortion is a widely debated and very heated topic in Texas. The Republican party’s platform supports family values and are completely against abortion under any circumstances, including abortifacients. The Democrat party’s platform supports the rights for women to make choices about their own bodies. They support abortifacients and a person’s right to have an abortion. There is also a large percentage of those that are in the middle in that they believe abortion shouldRead MoreAbortion, The, And Abortion998 Words   |  4 PagesIn the United States there are more than a billion abortions performed each year. Since the court case Roe vs Wade in 1973 more than 56 million babies have been murdered in the United States before they had the chance to take their first breath (Snyder, Michael). These statics along with many more show the huge injustice that is happening in the country I call home. Abortion is defined as the removal of an embryo or fetus from the uterus in order to end a pregnancy. It can include any of variousRead MoreAbortion : Abortion And Anti Abortion1624 Words   |  7 Pagesa very large controversy between the ideas about abortion and anti-abortion. Different religious views, beliefs, peoples many different customs and even people of different cultures all have their own preferences and ideas on the take of this political issue. Views against abortion can lead to as much of an impact as a violent/non violent riots outside of an abortion clinics, to something as simple article in the newspaper. The belief on abortion that leads to a lot of the controversy is that inRead MoreAbortion, The, And Abortion Essay1656 Words   |  7 Pages An abortion is when the pregnancy of a women is ended; it is called sometimes Termination of pregnancy. There are two types of abortion. The first type is the spontaneous abortion; it occurs within the first two months. What causes it is frequently unknown yet is probably the results of intra-uterine contamination, or limited attachment in the building unborn child to the interior coating walls in the womb (uterus). Such conditions this unborn child, if the idea advances further, mayRead MoreAbortion, The, And Abortion953 Words   |  4 Pagesdebates that is constantly talked about is abortion. When it comes to abortion, the laws vary depending on the state you live in. Whether people support or are against abortion, few actually know about the abortion process. Have you ever heard of suction aspiration or prostaglandin chemical abortion? Those are two of the various methods that are performed in the different trimesters of pregnancy. According to writer Steven Ertelt of Li feNews.com, Oklahoma’s abortion laws are restrictive compared to otherRead MoreAbortion : Abortion And Abortion1930 Words   |  8 PagesAbortion has been around for quite some time. Laws have been set allowing it and banning it during different periods of time. The procedures that can be done are all very different. There is a medical abortion involving drugs and there are surgical abortion involving a more invasive procedure. There are also different points of view on it. There are those who fully support the termination of a pregnancy and those who are completely against it. There are many factors to consider and very differentRead MoreAbortion And Abortion2038 Words   |  9 PagesMostly seen as a religious issue, abortions are anything but that. Biology and science are the only deciding factors when it comes down to it. Science is the only thing that can prove whether an unborn child is living; no religion can do that. Through modern science and technology, it has been proven and well documented that human life does in fact begin at conception. The scientific evidence also contradicted the court ruling in the Roe v. Wade case, where it was stated that the Court could notRead MoreAbortion : The Fight For Abortion1543 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough abortion was decriminalized in 1973, the fight for abortion rights did not end with Roe v. Wade. Just in the past three years, there have been systematic restrictions on abortion rights sweeping the country sate by state. In 2013, 22 states enacted 70 antiabortion measures, including pre-viability abortion bans, unnecessary doctor and clinic procedures, limits on medicated abortion, and bans on insurance coverage of abortion In 2011, 92 abortion restrictions were enacted, an in 2012, thatRead MoreAbortion : The Issue Of Abortion1212 Words   |  5 PagesThe topic of abortion has been an ongoing debate for many years. According to ProChoice.org, abortion was legal in in the days of the early settlers . At the time that the constitution was adopted abortions were legal. Abortions were openly advertised and performed before the first fetal movement (13-16 weeks from the start of a women’s last period). The concern for abortion started in the late 1800’s when immigrants were coming into the country in large numbers and the fear was that they would produce

Damping Effects Of The Passive Control Devices On...

†¢ Damping Effects of the Passive Control Devices on Structural Vibration Control: TMD, TLC and TLCD for Varying Total Masses Three passive vibration control devices that consist of Tuned Mass Damper, Tuned Liquid Damper and Tuned Liquid Column Damper are experimentally investigated in this study. A scaled three-story steel building structure coupled with each device is employed to evaluate the damping effect of each controller. This research experimentally presents that the mass and damping of passive devices are the key factors in structural vibration suppressing. Fast Fourier Transform, frequency modes and the total mass of devices are used to calculate the Power Spectral Density values. As a benchmark, a rigid mass has been attached in†¦show more content†¦The initial time estimated to complete this project is four years. 2. Usage of sugarcane bagasse ash as a replacement to Portland cement in concrete The target economic sectors of the proposed research are the sugar industry and the construction industry. The sugar industry will be directly affected, since the main goal of this research project is to develop a sugarcane bagasse ash-based product that can be used as an additive for concrete mixes. Due to the known properties and chemical composition of sugarcane bagasse, it is expected that this new product will be competitive with fly ash in terms of improving the properties of concrete mixes. The newly added economic value of bagasse ash may also make it economically advantageous to burning the entire stock of bagasse fiber for electricity production beyond the needs of the sugar mills. The local construction industry will be indirectly affected by the availability of an additive for concrete production with a lower cost and similar properties to fly ash. This new bagasse ash-based product is expected to reduce the construction costs of projects requiring large amounts of concre te (e.g., foundations, concrete bridges), thus, leading to a potential increase in the number of construction projects per year. The results of this research will have a significant impact on the economic development of US regions where the sugar industry is present, such as Florida, Texas, and HawaiiShow MoreRelatedAn Introduction To Tuned Vibration Absorbers?1044 Words   |  5 Pageshave highly structural damping properties, is faced with great difficulty due to the fact that the decreased weight results in low rigidity and reacts with vibration characteristics. Vibration must be effectively controlled, otherwise it could be uncomfortable for humans, increase fatigue, cause instability and could result in damage to the entire system (Sharma et al., 2011). Tuned Vibration Absorbers (TVAs) are important engineering tools for vibration suppression. They can be passive, semi-activeRead MoreIntroduction to Noise and Vibration Damping2431 Words   |  10 PagesNOISE AND VIBRATION DAM PING Vibrations are undesirable for structures, due to the need for structural stability, position control, durability, performance, and noise reduction. Vibrations are concern to large structures such as aircraft and small structures such as electronics. Reduction of Vibration can be attained by increasing damping capacity and increasing the stiffness. The loss modulus is the product of these two quantities and thus can be considered a figure of merit for the vibration reductionRead MoreEddy Current Braking System4987 Words   |  20 Pageselectromagnetic induction which create resistance, and in turn either heat or electricity. In this paper, linear Halfback magnetized mover is applied to eddy current braking system for high speed. For such a breaker, we give analytical formulas considering end effects for its magnetic field, eddy current distribution, forces according to the secondary relative permeability, and conductivity. The results given here are purely analytic applicable. INTRODUCTION The term â€Å"EDDY† Focault Bae J. S.(2004) found thatRead MoreStudy of Tractor Vibration and Ergonomic Design of Tractor Seat for Operators Comfort14489 Words   |  58 PagesA Report on STUDY OF TRACTOR VIBRATION AND ERGONOMIC DESIGN OF TRACTOR SEAT FOR OPERATORS COMFORT INDEX |Sr. No. |Content |Page No. | |1 |Objectives |1 | |2 |Introduction |2-4 Read MoreHydrogen Super Highway9917 Words   |  40 Pagesa snowplow and a rotating broom to clear the path. Q. How does Maglev collect its power? A. Just as a light rail vehicle uses a Z-shaped pantograph to collect electricity from overhead wires and transfer it to the car, Maglev will use an arm like device to collect power from a small power rail incorporated into guideway construction. Lower voltage power used for car doors, lights, heating, ventilating and air conditioning is created through the use of transformers. Q. What impact will the low-speed

Bipolar Disorder1 Essay Example For Students

Bipolar Disorder1 Essay Bipolar disorder can best be compared to a mountain range. With high peaks of euphoria and deep valleys of depression, this disorder has periods of high, or manic stages, and periods of low, or depressed stages, with some periods of normal in between. For many people this disorder begins in the adolescent stage of life and continues throughout the persons adult life. Often people suffer needlessly for years or even decades without even recognizing that they have the disorder. As long as people are informed of the disorder this suffering can be avoided. Bipolar disorder can be recognized by many signs, has many treatment options, but awareness is the key to the treatment. One symptom of bipolar disorder is severe irritability and mood swings. The teen snapping at his or her parents, common in most households, can now be taken as a sign of depression. Of course, most teens that have bipolar disorder do not have parents to snap at. This is due to the trend of sorts that severe neglect is a major cause of this affliction. Early trauma can lead to a life of unhappy irritability and mood swings. Some individuals may display mixed symptoms of both mania and depression at the same time, while others may have fewer symptoms of mania (also referred to as hypomania). The type severity, and duration of mood episodes may vary. Some individuals may experience excessive mania, or excessive depression, and some may experience an equal amount of both. The mood episodes can last for a few days to as long as several months, especially when left untreated or not treated effectively. Usually a person with bipolar disorder can expect an average of ten episodes of either mania or depression in their lifetime, but some individuals experience much more frequent mood episodes. Some characteristics of mania include: increased energy, activity, restlessness, racing thoughts, and rapid talking; excessive euphoria; extreme irritability and distractibility; a decreased need for sleep; unrealistic beliefs in ones abilities and powers; uncharacteristically poor judgment; unusual behavior; an increase d sexual drive the abuse of drugs, particularly cocaine, alcohol, and sleeping medications; a provocative, intrusive, or aggressive behavior; and a denial that anything is wrong. Some characteristics of depression include periods of: persistent sad, anxious, or empty mood; feeling of hopelessness or pessimism; feelings or guilt, worthlessness, or helplessness; loss of interest or pleasure in ordinary activities; decreased energy, a feeling of fatigue or of being slowed down; difficulty concentrating, remembering, making decisions; restlessness or irritability; sleep disturbances; loss of appetite or weight, or weight gain; chronic pain or other persistent bodily symptoms that are not caused by physical disease; thoughts of death or suicide; and suicide attempts. There are also several types of bipolar disorders, depending on the nature of the illness. The main types are Bipolar I disorder, Bipolar II disorder, and cyclothymic disorder. Bipolar I disorder includes individuals who have had at least one full manic or mixed mood episode, and may or may not suffer from episodes of depression. Bipolar II disorder includes persons who have had at least one depressive episode and at least one hypomanic episode, but never experience a full manic or mixed mood episode. Bipolar II may go unrecognized because the hypomanic symptoms may not appear that unusual. Cyclothymic disorder includes individuals who have suffered numerous hypomanic and depressive symptoms over at least 2 years that are not severe or not long enough in duration to meet the criteria for a mood episode. The subtypes of bipolar disorder include: rapid cycling, seasonal pattern, and post-partum onset. Individuals who experience more frequent mood episodes (4 or more per year) are called rapid cyclers. Some persons have predictable seasonal patterns to the onset of their mood episodes. Post-partum onset describes the time in which the mood disturbance occurs within 4 weeks of childbirth. Extensive research displays that mental disorder are derived from chemical glitches in the brains complicated network for signaling between nerve cells in the brain. .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e , .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e .postImageUrl , .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e , .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e:hover , .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e:visited , .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e:active { border:0!important; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e:active , .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uca7ac34d7b8b2df576db09fda169514e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Theory of Human Development Essay Scientists believe that depression is related to a deficit of neural transmitters- either the chemicals norepinephrine or serotonin, at important synapses in the central nervous system. In experiments with animals and humans, an increase in serotonin has been associated with less aggression, irritability, and impulsive behavior. However, it is believed that mania is related to an excess of those neurotransmitters. .

Iran Essays (3928 words) - Iranian Revolution, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi

Iran Iran is a country located in the Middle East. The main source of income for the country is oil, the one object that had greatly influenced its history. Iran's present government is run as an Islamic Republic. A president, cabinet, judicial branch, and Majilesor or legislative branch, makes up the governmental positions. A revolution that overthrew the monarch, which was set in 1930, lasted over 15 years. Crane Brinton's book, An Anatomy of a Revolution, explains set of four steps a country experiences when a revolution occurs. Symptoms, rising fever, crisis, and convalescence are the steps that occur. The Iranian Revolution followed the four steps in Crane Brinton's theory, symptoms, rising fever, crisis, and convalescence occurred. Numerous symptoms led to the crumbling downfall of Reza Shah Pahlavi, ruler of Iran until 1978. One of these symptoms is rising expectations which can be seen during the 1960's and 70's. The rich Shah cleared the way for the land reform law, enacted in 1962. The land minority had to give up its land to the government, and among those stripped of land, were the Shi'ah Muslims. Iran's power structure was radically changed in a program termed the "White Revolution". On January 26, 1963, the White Revolution was endorsed by the nation. By 1971, when land distribution ended, about 2,500,000 families of the farm population benefited from the reforms. From 1960-72 the percentage of owner occupied farmland in Iran rose from 26 to 78 percent. Per capita income rose from $176 in 1960 to $2,500 in 1978. From 1970-77 the gross national product was reported to increase to an annual rate of 7.8% ("Iran" 896). As a result of this thriving economy, the income gap rapidly widened. Exclusive homes, extravagant restaurants, and night clubs and streets loaded with expensive automobiles served as daily reminders of a growing income spread. This created a perfect environment for many conflicts to arise between the classes. Iran's elite class consisted of wealthy land owners, intelligencia, military leaders, politicians, and diplomats. The Elite continued to support the monarchy and the Shah. The peasants were victim of unfulfilled political expectations, surveillance by the secret police, and the severe social and economic problems that resulted from modernization. The middle class favored socialism over capitalism, because capitalism in their view supported the elite, and does not benefit the lower classes. The middle class was the most changeable element in the group, because they enjoyed some of the privileges of the elite, which they would like to protect. At the same time, they believed that they had been cheated by the elite out of their share of the industrialization wealth (Orwin 43). About this time, the middle class, which included students, technocrats, and modernist professionals, became discontent with the economy. The key event should have further stabilized the royal dictatorship, but the increase in oil prices and oil income beginning in 1974 caused extreme inflation. This was due to the investment strategy followed by the Shah, which led to a spectacular 42% growth rate in 1974. (Cottam 14). And because of the Shah's support structure which enabled the new rich to benefit from inflation, the government effort to deal with inflation was aimless. Poor Iranians and Iranians with a fixed income suffered major losses in real income. Better standards of living were no longer visible. Thus, the majority of the Iranian people developed a revolutionary predisposition. As the middle class became discontent in Iran throughout the 1970's, the desertion of intellectuals could be found in great excess. Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini represented much of the discontent of the religious sector of Iran. For speaking out against the Shah's autocratic rule, Khomeini was exiled to Turkey in 1963. In 1965, Khomeini moved to Iraq where he became the central spokesperson for expatriate opposition to the Shah. On October 6, 1978, Khomeini was expelled from Iraq and moved to Paris, where he was accessible to a larger body of opposition forces. He was also accessible to the Western Press. Khomeini preached that he would displace the Shah and expel the foreigners. He also said he would enforce religious and traditional values, and redirect Iran's wealth away from large industrialization schemes and toward reforms needed by the

Censorship Essays - Cryptographic Software, Cryptography

Censorship Essays - Cryptographic Software, Cryptography Censorship During the last decade, our society has become based on the sole ability to move large amounts of information across great distances quickly. Computerization has influenced everyone's life in numerous ways. The natural evolution of computer technology and this need for ultra-fast communications has caused a global network of interconnected computers to develop. This global network allows a person to send E-mail across the world in mere fractions of a second, and allows a common person to access wealths of information worldwide. This newfound global network, originally called Arconet, was developed and funded solely by and for the U.S. government. It was to be used in the event of a nuclear attack in order to keep communications lines open across the country by rerouting information through different servers across the country. Does this mean that the government owns the Internet, or is it no longer a tool limited by the powers that govern. Generalities such as t! hese have sparked great debates within our nation's government. This paper will attempt to focus on two high profile ethical aspects concerning the Internet and its usage. These subjects are Internet privacy and Internet censorship. At the moment, the Internet is epitome of our first amendment, free speech. It is a place where a person can speak their mind without being reprimanded for what they say or how they choose to say it. But also contained on the Internet, are a huge collection of obscene graphics, Anarchists' cookbooks, and countless other things that offend many people. There are over 30 million Internet surfers in the U.S. alone, and much is to be said about what offends whom and how. As with many new technologies, today's laws don't apply well when it comes to the Internet. Is the Internet like a bookstore, where servers can not be expected to review every title? Is it like a phone company who must ignore what it carries because of privacy; or is it like a broadcast medium, where the government monitors what is broadcast? The problem we are facing today is that the Internet can be all or none of the above depending on how it is used. Internet censorship, what does it mean? Is it possible to censor amounts of information that are all alone unimaginable? The Internet was originally designed to "find a way around" in case of broken communications lines, and it seems that explicit material keeps finding its "way around" too. I am opposed to such content on the Internet and therefore am a firm believer in Internet censorship. However, the question at hand is just how much censorship the government impose. Because the internet has become the largest source of information in the world, legislative safeguards are indeed imminent. Explicit material is not readily available over the mail or telephone and distribution of obscene material is illegal. Therefore, there is no reason this stuff should go unimpeded across the Internet. Sure, there are some blocking devices, but they are no substitute for well-reasoned law. To counter this, the United States has set regulations to determine what is categori! zed as obscenity and what is not. By laws set previously by the government, obscene material should not be accessible through the Internet. The problem society is now facing is that cyberspace is like a neighborhood without a police department. "Outlaws" are now able to use powerful cryptography to send and receive uncrackable communications across the Internet. Devices set up to filter certain communications cannot filter that which cannot be read, which leads to my other topic of interest: data encryption. By nature, the Internet is an insecure method of transferring data. A single E-mail packet may pass through hundreds of computers between its source and destination. At each computer, there is a chance that the data will be archived and someone may intercept the data, private or not. Credit card numbers are a frequent target of hackers. Encryption is a means of encoding data so that only someone with the proper "key" can decode it. So far, recent attempts by the government to control data encryption have failed. They are concerned that encryption will block their monitoring capabilities, but there is nothing wrong with

Belonging Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Belonging - Essay Example This is the village where our family settled. My reformed life after prison was set to be part of this changed village. â€Å"Man must live!† my friend, who belonged here, encouraged as he tried to prepare for something to eat in the ill-fated structure where we had found shelter. He became my companion that despite the hustles of what life had brought forward; a light at the end of this seeming endless tunnel was eminent. My thoughts were stuck on the newness of what the village presented to me. The village aliveness that used to dominate at night during those old days was no more. People used to dance every night but that was now a thing of the past. As the bubbling of the cooking intensified, leaning on the beam, which was the main support of the structure, some tap! tap! tap!(onomatopoeia) sound could be heard from a distance. Thought started flowing in my mind. The steps though firm, could not afford to miss they were for a woman. But what would a woman be doing outside at such a late night hour? May be a witch? (Rhetoric question) Farming is the primary activity of this community that is still done using the old hoe techniques. Hunting is practiced here but due to its manual involvement, it is only a men’s affair that are masculine enough to handle the harshness of the jungle. It is not the culture of people who belonged here to have women walk at night unless something is extraordinary. Women stay indoors at night and men attend to emergencies but life in this village seemed to have decided to follow its own thoughts (metaphor). As my friend served the food he had prepared for our supper, he kept narrating the events of what the village had become of. The stars that were visible through the wrecked roof of this house seemed to node on everything this friend of mine was telling me. The food had not changed as it reminded me of my mother’s delicacies that bound us together as a family.

International Law Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

International Law - Case Study Example In the give case, a totalitarian president, Barmy has invaded the adjacent sovereign state Whiteland using muscle power. Neither the people of Whiteland nor the political regime of the Whiteland, has not done anything wrong to provoke Barmy or the Redland. Moreover, the Redland president Barmy has not cited any reasons for his action and the annexation of the Whiteland. The above case has lot of similarities with the Saddam Husain's seizure of Kuwait. Kuwaiti people never liked the intrusion of Saddam into the Kuwait territories. Saddam's claim over Kuwait was unjustifiable and it was just an excuse Saddam put forward for attacking the neighboring state. By capturing Kuwait, Saddam has violated all the international laws regarding the sovereignty of a country or state. Sovereignty is one of the fundamental rights of each country. It is the claim of having supreme, independent authority over a territory which is recognized by the United Nations. All the nations irrespective of what political ideologies they follow should respect the sovereignty of other independent states. Muscle power and forces should never be exercised upon a sovereign state without proper reasons. Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter states that the use of force is justified under only two circumstances: in individual or collective self-defence, as outlined in Article 51, or pursuant to a Security Council resolution, as outlined in Article 42" (The War on Iraq: Legal Issues, 2003)1. In the given case, Barmy or the Redland was not at all under any threats from the Whiteland and Barmy's action cannot be justified. Nobody wants to be ruled by an autocratic or totalitarian administration. Such administration will use iron fist for suppressing the interests of the people. Freedom of expression or any other basic human requirements will definitely be denied by a totalitarian ruler. When Saddam captured Kuwait, the international community and the Kuwaitis shouted against Saddam because of their fear against such totalitarian approach from Saddam Husain. Barmy was a totalitarian ruler and under his administration the Whiteland people will become slaves having their freedom cut down to a big zero. Whiteland public has every right to decide about their administration and a civilized country will never wish to be under the administration of a totalitarian ruler at present. International law is an arcane subject for those at all levels of opinion, ranging from the general public to top opinion leaders (Perry, 1998). It is not possible for countries to progress by violating international laws. In a civilized society like the present one, integration of the interests of the people on a global basis is required. Globalization and Liberalization are policies aimed at the integration of the global public and the collective economic growth. Invading other countries for expanding the territories is a barbarian act which was prevalent in the ancient societies. But the advancements in science and technology and the earlier lessons learned from international conflicts like the world wars have drastically changed the social views about the expansion of territories. In short, capturing Whiteland, Barmy has violated all the international laws regarding the sovereignty, freedom, and legal rights of a country to select their administra

Psychological Distresses in International Students

Psychological Distresses in International Students Australia is an inspired destination for thousands of Indian sojourners. An Australian study was conducted to investigate the factors contributing the psychological distresses in international students in Australia. The study assessed the manner of manifestation of the psychological distress among these students. The study included 86 students who were to fill a nine self-reported questionnaire. Results revealed that worry manifested by obsessive–compulsiveness, reflection and perfectionist tendencies were the most common manifestations of psychological distress. Inability to cope was the only major factor contributing the distress. The implications of the study underscored the need for assessment of students’ mental health issues and the need for designing of suitable intervention programs.1 Over the decades, researchers have identified myriad of issues faced by expatriates during their adjustment processes abroad. The earliest study on sojourner adjustment was conducted in the year 1951 by Forstat. The researcher investigated the various adjustment problems pertaining to 182 international students enrolled in an American university. The results concluded that dating, financial issue, the English language, the academic system, housing, and food were the most common adjustment issues among the international students .2 Another earlier study was conducted by Sharma which analyzed adjustment problems among sojourners in universities in North Carolina. The problems were categorized as academic, personal, and social which were perceived by international students. The major academic problems included perceiving lectures, involvement in class modules, or working on oral and written reports. The personal problems included housing, nostalgia, financial independence, groceries. Social problems included adjusting the American customs, making contacts, and acceptance by social groups. 3 During the year 2010, the Australian authorities raised the minimum English language score (IELTS score) to 7 from 6.5. This caused havoc to many sojourners especially the nurses. The nurses, estimated to number of 400, were from India, China,  Thailand and  Philippines respectively and were faced with  deportation  from  Australia  because of the lack of English proficiency. These nurses, individually, had paid AUD 25,000/- to be a registered nurse in Australia but were now faced with no registration and no job.4 In a recent research conducted by Expat Forum on behalf of  Barclays International Banking regarding challenges faced by sojourners in Australia. The census findings highlightedloneliness (22.41%), cost of living (18.97%), cultural differences (8.62%), relationship problems (6.90%), healthcare (3.45%) and other issues (39.66%) as the major challenges faced by sojourners in Australia. It was found out that Younger generation expatriates had minor problems in learning the local language, but had a harder time making friends and settling in. On the contrary, it was also found that aged expatriates had a harder time learning the local language and had lesser difficulties in arranging for an accomodation.5 Proficiency of the English language is a gateway to cultural adjustment. In 2013, the Deccan Herald newspaper reported an incident at Sydney Adventist Hospital in Australia. The Indian male nurse was found guilty of giving dishwashing powder to an elderly patient. The nurse was alleged of giving medication from a bottle that was labeled as heart pills. Later it was found out by the Australian authorities that the bottle contained detergent powder and not heart pills. The nurse’s registration was cancelled by the Australian registration board. The board said the nurse could have confused about the bottle contents due to his poor English proficiency.6 A project was initiated by the Prince of Wales hospital to help the overseas nurses during their initial phase of work in Australia. The intention of the project was to help nurses with orientation information. The project included literature review, survey, focus groups interviews, committee-meeting with senior staff, and development of a launch strategy for the new overseas nurses in their hospital. During their survey and committee meetings, it was found out that all overseas nurses faced career and lifestyle difficulties, loneliness and homesickness as a major problem. 7 A study investigated the psychological distress among 280 Muslims migrants living in Brisbane, Australia. The Muslim participants were asked to fill questionnaires in English or Arabic language. The study results indicated that participants’ psychological distress was affected by their marital and visa statuses. it was also found that psychological distress was assumed by the perceived difficulties in English language, lack of community support, and inclination to use emotional and avoidance coping.8 A study was conducted to find out the similarity and dissimilarities in the cross-cultural adjustment among expatriates. The Q method and interviews were used for the study to assess factors that helped and hindered expatriates during their first year in the country. Q factor analysis identified three types of adjustment patterns among participants. The first type of international students identified their social and communication skills as the most helpful factors, and was more likely to report homesickness. The second group of participants preferred to seek help from their own countrymen when experiencing difficulty, and considered insufficient English skills their biggest barrier. International students in the third type thought that their commitment to study and their immediate family played the most helpful roles, and they reported more financial difficulties. Besides these differences, the three types of international students also encountered similar barriers such as cultural differences, financial difficulty, discrimination, and impractical expectations.9 A systematic review of literature was conducted in 2011 to assess the adjustment issues of international students enrolled in American colleges and universities. The review was conducted in three online databases—PsycINFO, ProQuest Education Journals, and ProQuest Psychology Journals. The Search was limited to date range (1991-2010), full text documents, and peer-reviewed journals. The findings of the study indicated that English fluency, social support, length of stay in the U.S., perceived discrimination or prejudice, establishing relationships with Americans, and homesickness were the most significant variables related to the adjustment of international students.10 The Australian health care follows most of its health care policies and regimens from the UK health care policies. Moreover, over the years the UK trained Indian nurses have been found to be immigrating to Australia due to monetary benefits. A qualitative research was done to understand the experience of overseas nurses during their registration process at UK. A total 20 overseas nurses was interviewed for the study. All participants were from India. All the nurses were registered nurses in India and had clinical experience of 2-14 years in various areas of specialties. From the verbatim of the nurses, theoretical constructs were identified. It also contained the difficulties the overseas nurses experienced inorder to get their registration in the UK. The constructs identified in the study were communication issues, cross-cultural difference, role definition, feelings of self-worth.11 Registered Nurses and Midwives from around the world are facing great difficulty to find job sponsorship in Australia. Nadeine Myer, journalist working for expatriate nurses in Australia, reported an incident of an Indian Registered Nurse who came to Australia to work as an RN with the view to find job sponsorship as soon as she completed her registration. Unfortunately, she soon found out that selected hospitals in Australia were not interested in sponsoring foreign nurses with general clinical experience. After receiving her registration in Queensland, she had only days to find a sponsor before her visa expired. She did acquire any job and had to return to her country, crushed that her dream was now over. 12

Critical Appreciation of William Blakes London :: essays papers

Critical Appreciation of William Blake's London William Blake who lived in the latter half of the eighteenth century and the early part of the nineteenth century was a poet, a philosopher, a radical, an artist, and a great thinker; who was able to bring about "remarkable results with the simplest of means" in all of his work. He wrote his poems with deep personal emotions but if we look further and ignore the prophetic qualities we discover a further intended meanings of a strong political and social level. He was a critic of his own era but his poetry also strikes a chord in ours. He was one of several poets of the time who restored emotion and feelings into poetry, and so was one of the first "romantics." Blake lived during a period of intense social changes, the industrial revolution, the French revolution and the American revolution all happened during his lifetime. Blake was witness to the transformation of a agricultural society to an industrial society, which is where the basis for some of his poems stand. As an example, we may look towards William Blake’s "London" from his songs of experience, here Blake comments on a city he both loves and hates, it shows his disapproval of changes which occurred in his times. Blake describes the woes that the Industrial revolution and the breaking of the common mans ties to the land results in. He uses many methods to gain the perfect description of how he saw industrial "London" but the most outstanding method is his use of imagery. His first use of imagery is the first and second lines of the first stanza, he uses the words "charter’d streets" and "charter’d Thames." A charter is a legal document which gives legal powers to the council of a town or city which allows them to be able to create there own laws within the boundaries of that place. The imagery suggests that not only do the streets of London have to follow the rules but that the River Thames has to be regulated as well. The lawmakers have tamed and controlled a free flowing river. This use of imagery emphasises that everything in the city including natural forces are enslaved by the city. In the next line, "Marks of weakness, marks of woe," there could be a play on words, "Mark" means both "to see" or "to notice" but then again there could be another meaning; like a physical mark upon someone’s face like a sign of grief or misery.

Poverty Policy In The Land Of Milk And Honey Essay

People might think that poverty is the last thing to be occurred in the United States of America –the land of milk and honey as they say, because America is known for having a Tiger Economy ever since. But it is a shame should the government of America admits that they too can experience poverty? Let them allow having an excuse that nothing is perfect. Everything is possible. However, we all know that we can attain the 0% rate of poverty in our country if everyone will work it out together. How the poverty is being measured in the United States of America? The United States Department of Health and Human Services says that there are two slightly different versions of the federal poverty measure. One is the poverty threshold which is used mainly in Census Bureau for statistical purposes, and the other one is the poverty guidelines which are basically for administrative purposes. (2007). But the US government do not really understand that the only thing this policy or measurement can do is the knowledge about figures and recoded data of how many could pass yearly in the poverty line in accordance to the standards that they have set. They never realize that the poverty measurement has nothing to do with poverty itself and how to totally demolish the poverty problem in the United States of America – the land of milk and honey! As a citizen, all I can say is that we have to go back to the main roots of the problem. What are those problems that lead us to poverty? Are we ready to face them? I guess we should. And it is not just facing them but to act on them for the betterment of any individual or household concern but also for the good of the common people, government and country. Poverty has not to be measured in starvation and emptiness only. There are many factors involve including illiteracy, illegitimacy, immorality, unemployment, dirty politics, bureaucracy, environment, lifestyle, vices, crime, over population, sickness, mortality or even having your own identity and citizenship. But as long as the scarcity and level of consumptions of every household are the major factors that we keep on measuring, we will never resolve the problem of poverty. Again, I suggest that we go back to the main roots of the problem. I affirm to David Brooks’ optimism outlook in his argument â€Å"†¦these rapid improvements (which refers to globalization) at the bottom of the income ladder are contributing to and correlating with declines in illiteracy, child labor rates and fertility rate. † (2004). But there are also some things that should be remembered. Tiger economy or third world country has the equal opportunity of experiencing poverty. However, addressing the issue of poverty lies not to the government alone. Every human beings living on Earth has to do their fair share of opinions and actions in fighting poverty. It could be done by helping others or the nation. But I guess the best poverty alleviation policy is improving first your own quality of life wherever you are; hence, every place you could have been has the chance to be a poverty-free land of milk and honey.

Short Paper 1 Volkswagen And Morality. Starting In 2006,

Short Paper 1: Volkswagen and Morality Starting in 2006, James Liang began design on the EA 189 diesel engine. The EA 189 was advertised as a clean and fuel efficient engine, which unfortunately was a lie as it was not even remotely close to being clean. To sell the EA 189 engine in the United States, the engine had to pass an emissions test. James Liang knew that the engine would not even come close to passing the test; therefore, he and his fellow conspirators developed a device, called the dynamometer, that allowed them to cheat the emissions tests by making the cars to appear more environmentally friendly than they really were. Liang eventually plead guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud, and a second count of†¦show more content†¦An important aspect of a maxim is that exceptions to the maxim are not allowed. I should not steal is an example of a maxim. A categorical imperative is a universal principle which all humans should follow. Stealing is immoral and should never be done is an example of a categorical imperative. According to this categorical imperative, no human should steal, no matter what the circumstances might be. At first glance, Kant’s theory and rule utilitarianism appear to be very similar. Upon deeper evaluation, a couple key differences exist to differentiate the two moral theories. Rule utilitarianism allows for exceptions to the rule to be made, whereas Kant would say that there are no exceptions. A rule utilitarian can declare that stealing is wrong, however if his family is starving, and stealing some food will bring them more happiness than would hurt the shop owner, then stealing the food will be okay. Additionally, a rule utilitarian’s focus in on the overall happiness, whereas Kant’s emphasis is on the motivation for doing an action, and the method taken to get to the result. Looking at the Volkswagen case from a Kantian perspective, the actions that James Liang took were immoral. Some one following a Kantian ethics standpoint would have said that it is never okay to unnecessarily harm the environment. A second reason a Kantian probably would not do what Liang did isShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesOrganizational behavior / Stephen P. Robbins, Timothy A. Judge. — 15th ed. p. cm. Includes indexes. ISBN-13: 978-0-13-283487-2 ISBN-10: 0-13-283487-1 1. Organizational behavior. I. Judge, Tim. II. Title. HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3—dc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 EmotionsRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesadvanced introduction to the heterogeneous study of organizations, including chapters on phenomenology, critical theory and psychoanalysis. Like all good textbooks, the book is accessible, well researched and readers are encouraged to view chapters as a starting point for getting to grips with the field of organization theory. Dr Martin Brigham, Lancaster University, UK McAuley et al. provide a highly readable account of ideas, perspectives and practices of organization. By thoroughly explaining, analyzingRead MoreMarketing Management 14th Edition Test Bank Kotler Test Bank173911 Words   |  696 PagesMarketing Management, 14e (Kotler/Keller) Chapter 1 Defining Marketing for the 21st Century 1) Which of the following statements about marketing is true? A) It is of little importance when products are standardized. B) It can help create jobs in the economy by increasing demand for goods and services. C) It helps to build a loyal customer base but has no impact on a firms intangible assets. D) It is more important for bigger organizations than smaller ones. E) It is seldom used by nonprofit